BIM as a technology is growing day by
day. The basic purpose of utilizing BIM in construction projects is to safely
tackle the digital information that is optimized in construction. BIM
technology is improving continuously which is ultimately responsible for
seamless construction. In other words new features and tools are added to BIM
software so that engineering services that are executed in pre-construction
stage can be improved.
Since the time BIM first appeared, a lot
of improvements have been made in its functioning. For example in the beginning
its users were only aware about 3D BIM models,
but slowly it evolved to 4D and 5D with the addition of extra dimensions. The
addition of new dimensions helped in conquering new heights, such as all the
stakeholders would now know in advance the time and money required to complete
the project. This greatly transformed construction activities since contractors
started optimizing this information for improving productivity by utilizing
minimum resources to get maximum output.
Slowly and gradually construction of
green buildings also became possible with BIM, wherein BIM software tools
are fully utilized by architects and
engineers to develop better performing designs for different building systems.
This became possible when architects and engineers started performing energy
analysis for the building designed by them. Energy analysis is done with the
help of modeling software such as Revit, wherein the already created models can
be converted into energy analytical models and building’s future performance
can be measured in terms of energy consumption.
BIM can now optimize laser scanning
technology in construction projects and this is a huge development. Laser
scanning technology is used in the execution of renovation projects, wherein
the entire building can be scanned in a very short period. The data which comes
in the form of ‘point cloud’ is then used to create BIM models of as-built
structure. Construction drawings such as floor plans, sections, elevations etc,
can be extracted by architects from this BIM model, which assist them when they
start working on the structure.
In this way the power of BIM to influence
new areas is increasing continuously, and we might see new developments soon in
feature for improving construction.
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